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26 May 2026

Chillon Collections #1 Furniture

Chillon Castle is an exceptional heritage monument, with around 300 items on display throughout. With the exception of the furniture, weapons and armour, all of the items exhibited here were found during the archaeological digs carried out at the castle from 1896 to 1903. The collections belong to the Cantonal Museum of Archaeology & History of Lausanne under the name ‘fonds Chillon’
The Aula Nova is home to a display of chests. The complete collection, only some of which is on display here at Chillon, consists of 80 pieces. Most of the pieces date from the 17th and 18th centuries, but some date back to the Gothic or even Roman eras. The other rooms in the castle house various pieces of furniture such as tables, chairs, credenzas and even carved doors.
The Association for the Restoration of Chillon Castle was founded in 1887 with the aim of restoring the monument and creating a museum to illustrate the various periods of Vaud’s history. Ever since, the collection has been enriched by purchases, donations and bequests.
The castle owes some of its most beautiful pieces of furniture to Vevey-born architect, Ernest Burnat (1833-1922). In 1889, as custodian, he defined the furniture acquisition policy. His tour de force was, without a doubt, the purchase of a chest made by Alexandre Mayer, a cabinetmaker from Swabia, and the artist behind several masterpieces in Valais towards the end of the 17th century.
In 1912, the castle architect and first archaeologist for the Canton of Vaud, Albert Naef (1862-1936) had six copies of chests belonging to the Valère Basilica (Sion, Valais) made. It is clear they were meant to furnish the great halls, judging by their 13th-century manufacture date, which coincided with the castle’s first construction phase in around 1260.

Corinne CHARLESet Claude VEUILLET, Coffres et coffrets du Moyen Âge dans les collections du Musée d’histoires du Valais, Aoste : Musumeci SpA, 2012.
Claire HUGUENIN, Patrimoine en stock : les collections de Chillon, Lausanne : IRL, 2010.
Denis BERTHOLET, Olivier FEIHL et Claire HUGUENIN, Autour de Chillon : archéologie et restauration au début du siècle, Ecublens : DIP SA, 1998. 

Saint George slaying the dragon

This statue, sculpted from a single block of limewood (or linden), depicts George of Lydda, a fourth-century martyr. 

Legend has it that he rid the town of Silene (Libya) of a winged monster, allegory of the devil.

As the patron saint of chivalry, the saint is depicted in accordance with 15th-century stylistic canons: stood on top of the dragon’s stomach, beardless and dressed in a full suit of armour. His shield is decorated with a cross and he probably held a lance in his right hand.

The sculpture’s origins are unknown, however, it was designed to be viewed from the front, since its back and sides are not decorated. The saint is looking downward, also suggesting it was supposed to be placed high up. There are still some polychrome fragments visible on his face and armour: red, black, silver and gold plating.
Chillon chapel was dedicated to Saint George by the House of Savoy in 1351. The statue was acquired by the Association for the Restoration of Chillon Castle in 1895 to mark the occasion.

LOCATION
Chapel, room 24

Saint Georges terrassant le dragon
1480-1500
tilleul
MCAHL
inv : CH 135 bis

Decorating Castellan's Dining Hall: a 20th century fantasy

In 1902, the castle’s Technical Commission financed excavations in this room, under the supervision of archaeologist Albert Naef. These works meant the construction of the body of the building could be dated to around 1260-1270. There are no paintings predating the 16th century.

Therefore, Albert Naef decided to restore the Hall to its former glory by decorating it with Medieval wall hangings. Ernest Correvon, a painter and restorer, designed a tapestry inspired by motifs taken from a 13th century antependium that decorated the high altar of the Church of Saint Maurice in Thun, in the Canton of Bern. The medallions depict the symbols of the four evangelists along with eight mythical creatures New hangings were added to the collection in 1913. That same year, the painter and his team painted the walls, covering them in red and white chevrons with thin black borders. They were based on the decor of the Domus clericorum, in the most northern part of the Castle, which was considered to be contemporary. This paint work was cleaned and restored for the first time in 2015. The tapestries, however, were in very poor condition. The Technical Commission decided not to restore them and had them put into storage.

LOCATION
Constable’s Dining Hall

Facade clock

Watchtower bell

Located next to the entrance to the monument, the Chillon Castle watchtower houses a 16th-century bell at its top. It used to work in conjunction with a nearby clock. It had not undergone any recent restoration until it was examined by a specialist in 2013.
42 centimetres wide and 45 centimetres high, when struck, the bell rings out a G note. Created in 1583, it bears no trace of the name of its founder. It was designed a year before a violent earthquake hit the Chablais region and Chillon Castle hard. After this disaster, the watchtower underwent numerous repairs. Therefore, we do not know if the bell is in its original location or if it was moved during this work. It is decorated with a frieze that is often found as a decorative motif on 15th- and 16th-century bells in French-speaking Switzerland. It is partially covered by text written in red paint, reading ‘FELIX BERARD 1896’. This was probably the name of a roofer or carpenter who worked on the tower at that time. The bell ringing system consists of a damper lever and a hammer that hits the bell at its base. Although still on site, the device no longer works and requires restoration. It is one of the few bells in the canton of Vaud that was not equipped with a ball bearing during the 20th century but has kept its original fixing system, which makes it a significant piece of heritage.

Cloce de la tour de garde.
XVIe siècle

LOCATION
Watchtower, room 39

'Chillon Castle' historical automaton

A joint purchase between the Cantonal Museum of Archaeology & History of Lausanne and the Chillon Castle Foundation, this automaton offers an insight into what the castle looked like before the archaeological excavation and restoration campaigns of the 1890s. It is usually exhibited in the museum, in the ‘Vaud history’ section, but every two or three years it is moved to the castle and resides in the Coat of Arms Hall for a few months.

This exceptional piece from the late 19th century is the work of Vaudois watchmaker Edouard-Gabriel Wüthrich. Like many of his contemporaries who were inspired by Lord Byron’s poem The Prisoner of Chillon, the artist depicted Genevan prisoner François Bonivard‘s captivity in Chillon castle.

‘Chillon Castle’ is a mechanical and musical work of art, which offers a complete tour of the castle through moving mechanisms on both its facades. Complex watchmaking movements power around one hundred figurines, reenacting an attack on Chillon Castle by troops from Geneva and Bern, as well as the release of Bonivard in 1536. Barred windows give a view of the inside of the rooms, in particular, scenes of torture in the prison.

Initially this automaton was displayed on a cart which made it easy to transport from town to town. This is how it was exhibited at Beaulieu Square in Lausanne and at the Vaudois Cantonal Exhibition in Yverdon in 1894.

The automaton was purchased thanks to generous support from the Circle of Friends of Chillon, the Cantonal Museum of Archaeology & History, and Chillon Castle Foundation.

LOCATION
Cantonal Museum of Archaeology & History, Lausanne

Edouard-Gabriel Wüthrich (1865 ?-1927)
Le Château de Chillon
Fin du XIXe siècle
Zinc sablé, cuivre et bois
Musée Cantonal d’Archéologie & d’Histoire, Lausanne
HIS16/007

Stove with Lutry coat of arms

From the end of the 19th century, the excavations undertaken at Chillon Castle made it possible to exhume many fragments of stoves made of glazed and embossed face tiles, some dating back to the 14th century. In the meantime, several complete specimens – of varous types and origins – were acquired to furnish the castle. This exceptional stove was added to the collection in 1888, having spent more than two centuries in Lutry town hall.

Built in 1602 to heat the town council chamber, it consists of a Nialin stone body and a tower with a crowning of catelle tiles. Its manufacture is particularly well documented since we know the names of the mason and potter who worked there: Amaudruz from Lutry and Henri Baud, from Freiburg.

The stove was severely damaged and relegated to a secondary room in Vaud City Hall in the mid-19th century; however, local scholars agreed on its historical importance and the Association for the Restoration of Chillon Castle acquired it in 1888. It was first installed in the Constable’s Dining Hall. It stayed there for 50 years before being moved to the Camera Nova when the room was refurbished for the Association’s committee meetings. The stove was equipped with a cast iron heating element in the tower and heat registers on the outside by stove fitter Marius Grognuz.

The shape – a stove with a rounded rectangular front topped with a column – was common in the 17th century. The lower part is decorated with a sun accompanied by six stars and a shield bearing the Lutry coat of arms, while the column is covered with polychrome motifs painted at an angle on a green embossed background. In the centre is the city’s red and white coat of arms held up by two putti. The inscriptions ‘Lutry’ and ‘Winter’ appear under the turrets, and the year 1602 appears in two places.

This stove is the oldest example preserved in its entirety in the Canton of Vaud, and the oldest specimen dated and attributed to Fribourg.

Poêle aux armes de Lutry
1602
Pierre de Nialin et catelles glaçurées
MCAH
Inv. CH 402

LOCATION
Room c22

Formal chest depicting the story of Adam and Eve

This piece of furniture was made in 1691 by the sculptor Alexandre Mayer. The quality of its sculpted décor is testament to its decorative purpose, hence the name ‘formal chest’. In addition, it is designed to be kept in one place, unlike the domed-lid chests which were used as luggage.

From 1888, Ernest Burnat (1833-1922), an architect and member of the Technical Commission, acquired historic objects for Chillon Castle. Among his selection were two 17th-century pieces of furniture: an armchair from Aargau and this chest from Valais.

Several stylistic elements pinpoint the latter to Alexandre Mayer’s workshop, most notably the three ‘flamed’ frames, which are typical of the sculptor. Originally from Swabia, he first lived and worked in Broc, before moving to Chablais in Valais. The coat of arms and the initials of governor Joseph Jost and his wife Maris Schwick place the origins of this piece of furniture in the town of Monthey. Alexandre Mayer made several formal chests for governors of the town, five of which we have acquired.

The three sculpted reliefs depict the story of Adam and Eve. In the first frame, God creates Eve from Adam’s rib. In the second, the Temptation plays out under the Tree of Knowledge and the watchful eye of the serpent. Finally, in the third, Adam and Eve are expelled from the Garden of Eden having eaten an apple from the tree, which God had expressly forbidden.

Coffre d’apparat
1691
Monthey
noyer
MCAHL
inv : CH 168

LOCATION
Aula nova, room 14

Further reading

The Chillon Collections #2 Weapons and Armour

An exceptional heritage site, Chillon Castle displays nearly three hundred artefacts along its tour route. With the exception of the furniture, weapons and armour, all the artefacts on display originate from the archaeological excavations carried out at the castle between 1896 and 1903.

Quiz on the collections

To learn more about the monument and its historical artefacts, we invite you to take our quiz.

Why visit Chillon in winter?

Why not start off the new year with a winter getaway to the castle? The off-season is your chance to see our charming historic monument in a whole new light.
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